Prime Number in Euphoria

Published on 19 February 2023 (Updated: 19 February 2023)

Welcome to the Prime Number in Euphoria page! Here, you'll find the source code for this program as well as a description of how the program works.

Current Solution

include std/io.e
include std/types.e
include std/text.e
include std/get.e as stdget
include std/math.e
include std/utils.e

-- Indices for value() return value
enum VALUE_ERROR_CODE, VALUE_VALUE, VALUE_NUM_CHARS_READ

-- Indices for parse_int() return value
enum PARSE_INT_VALID, PARSE_INT_VALUE

function parse_int(sequence s)
    -- Trim off whitespace and parse string
    s = trim(s)
    sequence result = stdget:value(s,, GET_LONG_ANSWER)

    -- Error if any errors, value is not an integer, or any leftover characters
    boolean valid = (
        result[VALUE_ERROR_CODE] = GET_SUCCESS
        and integer(result[VALUE_VALUE])
        and result[VALUE_NUM_CHARS_READ] = length(s)
    )

    -- Get value if invalid
    integer value = 0
    if valid
    then
        value = result[VALUE_VALUE]
    end if

    return {valid, value}
end function

procedure usage()
    puts(STDOUT, "Usage: please input a non-negative integer\n")
    abort(0)
end procedure

function is_prime(integer value)
    -- If less than 2 or (not 2 and even), composite
    -- Else, check if prime by checking divisibility by odd numbers from 3 to sqrt(value)
    if value < 2 or (value != 2 and is_even(value))
    then
        return FALSE
    end if

    integer q = floor(sqrt(value))
    for n = 3 to q by 2
    do
        if mod(value, n) = 0
        then
            return FALSE
        end if
    end for

    return TRUE
end function

-- Check 1st command-line argument
sequence argv = command_line()
if length(argv) < 4 or length(argv[4]) = 0
then
    usage()
end if

-- Parse 1st command-line argument
sequence result = parse_int(argv[4])
integer value = result[PARSE_INT_VALUE]
if not result[PARSE_INT_VALID] or value < 0
then
    usage()
end if

-- Indicate whether prime or composite
puts(STDOUT, iif(is_prime(value), "Prime\n", "Composite\n"))

Prime Number in Euphoria was written by:

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How to Implement the Solution

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