A Collection of Code Snippets in as Many Programming Languages as Possible
This project is maintained by TheRenegadeCoder
Welcome to the Prime Number in Algol68 page! Here, you'll find the source code for this program as well as a description of how the program works.
MODE PARSEINT_RESULT = STRUCT(BOOL valid, INT value, STRING leftover);
PROC parse int = (REF STRING s) PARSEINT_RESULT:
(
BOOL valid := FALSE;
REAL r := 0.0;
INT n := 0;
STRING leftover;
# Associate string with a file #
FILE f;
associate(f, s);
# On end of input, exit if valid number not seen. Otherwise ignore it #
on logical file end(f, (REF FILE dummy) BOOL:
(
IF NOT valid THEN done FI;
TRUE
)
);
# Exit if value error #
on value error(f, (REF FILE dummy) BOOL: done);
# Convert string to real number #
get(f, r);
# If real number is in range of an integer, convert to integer. Indicate integer is valid if same as real #
IF ABS r <= max int
THEN
n := ENTIER(r);
valid := (n = r)
FI;
# Get leftover string #
get(f, leftover);
done:
close(f);
PARSEINT_RESULT(valid, n, leftover)
);
PROC usage = VOID: printf(($gl$, "Usage: please input a non-negative integer"));
PROC is prime = (INT n) BOOL:
(
# If less than 2 or (not 2 and even), composite #
# Else, check if prime by checking divisibility by odd numbers from 3 to sqrt(n) #
BOOL prime := TRUE;
IF n < 2 OR (n /= 2 AND n MOD 2 = 0)
THEN
prime := FALSE
ELSE
INT q := ENTIER(sqrt(n));
INT k = 3;
FOR k FROM 3 BY 2 TO q
WHILE prime
DO
IF n MOD k = 0
THEN
prime := FALSE
FI
OD
FI;
prime
);
# Parse 1st command-line argument #
STRING s := argv(4);
PARSEINT_RESULT result := parse int(s);
# If invalid, extra characters, or negative, exit #
INT n := value OF result;
IF NOT (valid OF result) OR (leftover OF result) /= "" OR n < 0
THEN
usage;
stop
FI;
# Indicate if prime #
printf(($gl$, (is prime(n) | "Prime" | "Composite")))
Prime Number in Algol68 was written by:
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