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Welcome to the Bubble Sort in Algol68 page! Here, you'll find the source code for this program as well as a description of how the program works.
MODE PARSEINT_RESULT = STRUCT(BOOL valid, INT value, STRING leftover);
MODE PARSEINTLIST_RESULT = STRUCT(BOOL valid, REF []INT values);
PROC parse int = (REF STRING s) PARSEINT_RESULT:
(
BOOL valid := FALSE;
REAL r := 0.0;
INT n := 0;
STRING leftover;
# Associate string with a file #
FILE f;
associate(f, s);
# On end of input, exit if valid number not seen. Otherwise ignore it #
on logical file end(f, (REF FILE dummy) BOOL:
(
IF NOT valid THEN done FI;
TRUE
)
);
# Exit if value error #
on value error(f, (REF FILE dummy) BOOL: done);
# Convert string to real number #
get(f, r);
# If real number is in range of an integer, convert to integer. Indicate integer is valid if same as real #
IF ABS r <= max int
THEN
n := ENTIER(r);
valid := (n = r)
FI;
# Get leftover string #
get(f, leftover);
done:
close(f);
PARSEINT_RESULT(valid, n, leftover)
);
PROC count list items = (STRING s) INT:
(
INT count := 1;
FOR k TO UPB s
DO
IF s[k] = ","
THEN
count +:= 1
FI
OD;
count
);
PROC parse int list = (REF STRING s) PARSEINTLIST_RESULT:
(
BOOL valid := FALSE;
STRING leftover := s;
INT num list items = count list items(s);
HEAP [num list items]INT values;
# Repeat while valid value #
FOR k TO num list items
DO
# Get next integer value and update leftover string #
PARSEINT_RESULT result = parse int(leftover);
valid := valid OF result;
leftover := leftover OF result;
# Append the integer value to list #
values[k] := value OF result;
# Do nothing if end of string #
IF leftover = ""
THEN
SKIP
# Skip comma if leftover string starts with comma #
ELIF leftover[1] = ","
THEN
leftover := leftover[2:]
# Otherwise indicate invalid #
ELSE
valid := FALSE
FI
UNTIL NOT valid
OD;
PARSEINTLIST_RESULT(valid, values)
);
PROC usage = VOID: (
printf(($gl$, "Usage: please provide a list of at least two integers to sort in the format ""1, 2, 3, 4, 5"""))
);
PROC bubble sort = (REF []INT values) VOID:
(
COMMENT
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubble_sort#Optimizing_bubble_sort
COMMENT
INT n := UPB values;
INT new n;
INT temp;
DO
new n := 1;
FOR i FROM 2 TO n
DO
IF values[i - 1] > values[i]
THEN
temp := values[i - 1];
values[i - 1] := values[i];
values[i] := temp;
new n := i
FI
OD;
n := new n
UNTIL n <= 2
OD
);
PROC show list values = (REF []INT values) VOID:
(
INT n = UPB values;
FOR k TO n
DO
IF k > 1
THEN
print(", ")
FI;
print(whole(values[k], 0))
OD;
IF n > 0
THEN
print(newline)
FI
);
# Parse 1st command-line argument #
STRING s := argv(4);
PARSEINTLIST_RESULT list result := parse int list(s);
REF []INT values := values OF list result;
IF NOT valid OF list result OR UPB values < 2
THEN
usage;
stop
FI;
# Do bubble sort and show results #
bubble sort(values);
show list values(values)
Bubble Sort in Algol68 was written by:
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